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Why We Sleep

1st grade nonfiction passage about sleep and health: 71 words, six questions, an answer key and vocabulary.

1st grade nonfiction sleep and health 71 words

Why We Sleep

Every night, you go to bed and sleep. Sleep is very important. It helps your body and your brain.

While you sleep, your body rests. It grows a little, too. Your brain gets ready to learn new things the next day.

Kids need a lot of sleep. Most kids need about ten hours each night. A dark, quiet room helps.

When you wake up, you feel strong and ready to play.

Questions

  1. When do you sleep? in the text

  2. What does sleep help? in the text

  3. How many hours of sleep do most kids need? in the text

  4. What kind of room helps you sleep? in the text

  5. Why might a kid feel tired if they stay up too late? think about it

  6. How do you feel after a good sleep? in the text

Words to know

important
something that matters a lot
brain
the part inside your head that helps you think
rest
to stop and let your body relax
quiet
with little or no sound
Share

One passage, three levels

The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.

● Easier · 61 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade -0.1

Every night, you go to bed. You sleep. Sleep is important. It helps your body and your brain.

When you sleep, your body rests. It grows a bit. Your brain gets ready to learn the next day.

Kids need lots of sleep. Most kids need ten hours. A dark, quiet room helps.

You wake up strong. You are ready to play.

▲ This passage · 71 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 1.1

Every night, you go to bed and sleep. Sleep is very important. It helps your body and your brain.

While you sleep, your body rests. It grows a little, too. Your brain gets ready to learn new things the next day.

Kids need a lot of sleep. Most kids need about ten hours each night. A dark, quiet room helps.

When you wake up, you feel strong and ready to play.

■ Harder · 79 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 3.8

Every night, you climb into bed and fall asleep. Sleep is very important because it helps both your body and your brain.

While you sleep, your body rests and even grows a little. Your brain gets ready to learn new things the following day.

Kids need plenty of sleep, and most kids need about ten hours each night. A dark, quiet room makes it easier to sleep well.

When you wake up, you feel strong and ready to play.

Download as one PDF

How to use it

  1. Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
  2. Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
  3. Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.

Ideas for class

  • Before reading, put important, brain, rest and quiet on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
  • Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes about 1 minute to read aloud.
  • Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
  • Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
  • Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
  • Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.

Related

Questions

What reading level is "Why We Sleep"?

It was written for 1st grade. It has 71 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 1.1. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.

What do the questions ask?

There are six. 5 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.

How long does it take to read?

About 1 minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.

Can I print it?

Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.

Is this passage from a published book?

No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.

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