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Which Way Does the Compass Rose Point?

1st grade nonfiction passage about directions on a map: 88 words, five questions, an answer key and vocabulary.

1st grade nonfiction directions on a map 88 words

Which Way Does the Compass Rose Point?

Many maps have a small star with long points. It is called a compass rose. It shows the four main directions. They are north, south, east, and west.

North is at the top of the map. South is at the bottom. East is on the right. West is on the left.

Let us try it. Put your finger on a lake. Slide it to the right. You are going east. Now slide it up. You are going north. The compass rose helps you tell which way to go.

Questions

  1. What is the small star on a map called? in the text

  2. How many main directions does it show? in the text

  3. Where is north on a map? in the text

  4. Which way are you going if you slide your finger to the right? in the text

  5. If you slide your finger down the map, which way are you going? think about it

Words to know

compass rose
a star on a map that shows directions
direction
the way you face or go, like north or west
north
the direction at the top of a map
slide
to move smoothly along a surface
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One passage, three levels

The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.

● Easier · 63 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade -0.9

Many maps have a small star. It is called a compass rose. It shows four directions. They are north, south, east, and west.

North is at the top. South is at the bottom. East is on the right. West is on the left.

Try it. Put your finger on a lake. Slide it right. You go east. Slide it up. You go north.

▲ This passage · 88 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade -0.6

Many maps have a small star with long points. It is called a compass rose. It shows the four main directions. They are north, south, east, and west.

North is at the top of the map. South is at the bottom. East is on the right. West is on the left.

Let us try it. Put your finger on a lake. Slide it to the right. You are going east. Now slide it up. You are going north. The compass rose helps you tell which way to go.

■ Harder · 96 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 2.9

Many maps include a small star with long points, which is called a compass rose. It shows the four main directions, which are north, south, east, and west.

On most maps, north is at the top and south is at the bottom. East is toward the right side, and west is toward the left side.

You can practice with your finger. Place it on a lake and slide it to the right, and you are traveling east. Then slide it upward, and you are heading north. The compass rose helps you decide which way to go.

Download as one PDF

How to use it

  1. Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
  2. Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
  3. Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.

Ideas for class

  • Before reading, put compass rose, direction, north and slide on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
  • Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes about 1 minute to read aloud.
  • Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
  • Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
  • Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
  • Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.

Related

Questions

What reading level is "Which Way Does the Compass Rose Point?"?

It was written for 1st grade. It has 88 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about below 1. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.

What do the questions ask?

There are five. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.

How long does it take to read?

About 1 minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.

Can I print it?

Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.

Is this passage from a published book?

No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.

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