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Fireflies Blink to Say Hello

1st grade nonfiction passage about how fireflies talk with light: 90 words, five questions, an answer key and vocabulary.

1st grade nonfiction how fireflies talk with light 90 words

Fireflies Blink to Say Hello

On a warm summer night, tiny lights float over the grass. They go on and off. They are fireflies.

A firefly is a small beetle. Its body can make light. It uses the light to talk. A firefly blinks to tell other fireflies, "I am here."

Each kind of firefly has its own pattern. One kind blinks fast. Another kind makes a long glow. A firefly looks for a friend that blinks the same way. The friend blinks back. Then the two fireflies can find each other in the dark.

Questions

  1. When can you see fireflies? in the text

  2. What kind of animal is a firefly? in the text

  3. What does a firefly use its light for? in the text

  4. What does each kind of firefly have? in the text

  5. Why does a firefly blink back at a friend? think about it

Words to know

firefly
a small beetle that makes its own light
beetle
a bug with hard wings that cover its back
glow
to shine with a soft light
pattern
a way something repeats again and again
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One passage, three levels

The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.

● Easier · 62 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 0.7

On a warm night, small lights float over the grass. They blink on and off. They are fireflies.

A firefly is a small beetle. It can make light. It blinks to say, "I am here."

Each kind of firefly has its own blinks. A firefly looks for a friend with the same blinks. The friend blinks back. Then they find each other.

▲ This passage · 90 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 2.2

On a warm summer night, tiny lights float over the grass. They go on and off. They are fireflies.

A firefly is a small beetle. Its body can make light. It uses the light to talk. A firefly blinks to tell other fireflies, "I am here."

Each kind of firefly has its own pattern. One kind blinks fast. Another kind makes a long glow. A firefly looks for a friend that blinks the same way. The friend blinks back. Then the two fireflies can find each other in the dark.

■ Harder · 95 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 6.1

On a warm summer night, tiny lights drift above the grass, flickering on and off. These lights belong to fireflies.

A firefly is actually a small beetle, and its body is able to produce light. It uses that light to communicate, blinking to tell other fireflies, "I am here."

Every kind of firefly has its own pattern. One kind blinks quickly, while another makes a long, steady glow. A firefly searches for a friend that blinks in the same way. When the friend blinks back, the two fireflies can locate each other in the dark.

Download as one PDF

How to use it

  1. Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
  2. Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
  3. Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.

Ideas for class

  • Before reading, put firefly, beetle, glow and pattern on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
  • Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes about 1 minute to read aloud.
  • Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
  • Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
  • Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
  • Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.

Related

Questions

What reading level is "Fireflies Blink to Say Hello"?

It was written for 1st grade. It has 90 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 2.2. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.

What do the questions ask?

There are five. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.

How long does it take to read?

About 1 minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.

Can I print it?

Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.

Is this passage from a published book?

No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.

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