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Grapes Dry in the Sun to Make Raisins

1st grade nonfiction passage about how raisins are made: 89 words, five questions, an answer key and vocabulary.

1st grade nonfiction how raisins are made 89 words

Grapes Dry in the Sun to Make Raisins

A raisin is a grape that has dried out. It is small, dark and wrinkly. It is chewy and very sweet.

Here is how a raisin is made. Farmers pick ripe grapes from the vine. They lay the grapes out in the sun on trays or paper.

The sun is hot. Day after day, the water in each grape goes up into the air. The grapes shrink. Their skins get wrinkly.

After many days, they are raisins! Some go into boxes for lunch. Some go into oatmeal or cookies.

Questions

  1. What is a raisin? in the text

  2. What do raisins feel like to eat? in the text

  3. Where do farmers lay the grapes? in the text

  4. What foods can have raisins in them? in the text

  5. Why do the grapes shrink and get wrinkly? think about it

Words to know

ripe
ready to be picked and eaten
wrinkly
folded and creased, not smooth
shrink
to get smaller
chewy
soft and a bit sticky to bite
Share

One passage, three levels

The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.

● Easier · 64 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 0.3

A raisin is a grape that has dried out. It is small and dark. It is chewy and sweet.

Farmers pick ripe grapes. They lay the grapes in the sun.

The sun is hot. Day after day, the water in each grape goes up into the air. The grapes shrink. Their skins get wrinkly.

Then they are raisins! Some go in oatmeal or cookies.

▲ This passage · 89 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 1.4

A raisin is a grape that has dried out. It is small, dark and wrinkly. It is chewy and very sweet.

Here is how a raisin is made. Farmers pick ripe grapes from the vine. They lay the grapes out in the sun on trays or paper.

The sun is hot. Day after day, the water in each grape goes up into the air. The grapes shrink. Their skins get wrinkly.

After many days, they are raisins! Some go into boxes for lunch. Some go into oatmeal or cookies.

■ Harder · 102 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 4.4

A raisin is simply a grape that has dried out. It is small, dark and wrinkly, and it tastes very sweet and chewy.

This is how raisins are made. Farmers pick ripe grapes from the vines and spread them out in the bright sun on trays or sheets of paper.

Because the sun is so hot, the water inside each grape slowly rises into the air, day after day. The grapes shrink, and their skins become wrinkly.

After many days, the grapes have turned into raisins. Some are packed into little boxes for lunch, and others are baked into oatmeal or cookies.

Download as one PDF

How to use it

  1. Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
  2. Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
  3. Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.

Ideas for class

  • Before reading, put ripe, wrinkly, shrink and chewy on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
  • Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes about 1 minute to read aloud.
  • Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
  • Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
  • Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
  • Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.

Related

Questions

What reading level is "Grapes Dry in the Sun to Make Raisins"?

It was written for 1st grade. It has 89 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 1.4. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.

What do the questions ask?

There are five. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.

How long does it take to read?

About 1 minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.

Can I print it?

Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.

Is this passage from a published book?

No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.

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