1st grade nonfiction passage about piano tuners: 80 words, six questions, an answer key and vocabulary.
1st gradenonfictionpiano tuners80 words
The Piano Tuner Has Good Ears
A piano has strings inside. When you press a key, a small hammer hits a string. The string shakes and makes a sound.
After a long time, the strings can slip out of tune. The notes sound sour. Then a piano tuner comes to help.
The tuner listens very close. She turns a little tool to make a string tighter or looser. When the note sounds right, she moves on to the next one. Her ears are her best tool.
Questions
What hits a string when you press a key? in the text
What do the notes sound like when a piano is out of tune? in the text
What does the tuner turn to change a string? in the text
What does the tuner do to a string to fix a note? in the text
Why does the tuner listen so close? think about it
Why does the passage say her ears are her best tool? think about it
Words to know
string
a thin cord that makes a sound when it shakes
tune
to fix a sound so the notes are right
sour
not pleasing to hear
tuner
a worker who fixes the sounds of an instrument
tighter
pulled more, with less slack
Name ____________________________ Date ______________
The Piano Tuner Has Good Ears
1st grade reading passage
A piano has strings inside. When you press a key, a small hammer hits a string. The string shakes and makes a sound.
After a long time, the strings can slip out of tune. The notes sound sour. Then a piano tuner comes to help.
The tuner listens very close. She turns a little tool to make a string tighter or looser. When the note sounds right, she moves on to the next one. Her ears are her best tool.
Questions
What hits a string when you press a key?
What do the notes sound like when a piano is out of tune?
What does the tuner turn to change a string?
What does the tuner do to a string to fix a note?
Why does the tuner listen so close?
Why does the passage say her ears are her best tool?
Words to know
string: a thin cord that makes a sound when it shakes
tune: to fix a sound so the notes are right
sour: not pleasing to hear
tuner: a worker who fixes the sounds of an instrument
tighter: pulled more, with less slack
Free at teach.peabody.kids/passages/1/piano-tuner-has-good-ears
Share
One passage, three levels
The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.
● Easier · 65 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 0.7
A piano has strings inside. You press a key. A small hammer hits a string. The string shakes and makes a sound.
Strings can slip out of tune. Then the notes sound sour. A piano tuner comes to help.
The tuner listens close. She turns a little tool. A string gets tighter or looser. When the note sounds right, she goes to the next one.
▲ This passage · 80 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 1.4
A piano has strings inside. When you press a key, a small hammer hits a string. The string shakes and makes a sound.
After a long time, the strings can slip out of tune. The notes sound sour. Then a piano tuner comes to help.
The tuner listens very close. She turns a little tool to make a string tighter or looser. When the note sounds right, she moves on to the next one. Her ears are her best tool.
■ Harder · 98 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 3.9
Inside every piano there are many strings. When you press a key, a small hammer strikes a string, and the string shakes and makes a sound.
After a long time, the strings can slip out of tune, and then the notes start to sound sour. That is when a piano tuner comes to help.
The tuner listens very closely to each note. She turns a small tool to make a string a little tighter or a little looser. When the note finally sounds right, she moves on to the next one. Her ears are her most important tool.
A piano has strings inside. You press a key. A small hammer hits a string. The string shakes and makes a sound.
Strings can slip out of tune. Then the notes sound sour. A piano tuner comes to help.
The tuner listens close. She turns a little tool. A string gets tighter or looser. When the note sounds right, she goes to the next one.
Questions
What hits a string when you press a key?
How do the notes sound when a piano is out of tune?
What does the tuner turn?
What happens to a string when she turns the tool?
Why does the tuner listen close?
Why are her ears her best tool?
Free at teach.peabody.kids
Name ____________________▲
The Piano Tuner Has Good Ears
A piano has strings inside. When you press a key, a small hammer hits a string. The string shakes and makes a sound.
After a long time, the strings can slip out of tune. The notes sound sour. Then a piano tuner comes to help.
The tuner listens very close. She turns a little tool to make a string tighter or looser. When the note sounds right, she moves on to the next one. Her ears are her best tool.
Questions
What hits a string when you press a key?
What do the notes sound like when a piano is out of tune?
What does the tuner turn to change a string?
What does the tuner do to a string to fix a note?
Why does the tuner listen so close?
Why does the passage say her ears are her best tool?
Free at teach.peabody.kids
Name ____________________■
The Piano Tuner Has Good Ears
Inside every piano there are many strings. When you press a key, a small hammer strikes a string, and the string shakes and makes a sound.
After a long time, the strings can slip out of tune, and then the notes start to sound sour. That is when a piano tuner comes to help.
The tuner listens very closely to each note. She turns a small tool to make a string a little tighter or a little looser. When the note finally sounds right, she moves on to the next one. Her ears are her most important tool.
Questions
What strikes a string when you press a key?
What do the notes sound like when the strings slip out of tune?
What does the tuner turn to change a string?
How does the tuner change the sound of a string?
Why does the tuner listen so closely to each note?
Why does the passage call her ears her most important tool?
Free at teach.peabody.kids
Answer key: The Piano Tuner Has Good Ears
● Easier (Flesch-Kincaid grade 0.7)
A small hammer.
Sour.
A little tool.
It gets tighter or looser.
To hear when a note sounds right.
She needs them to know if a note is right.
▲ This passage (Flesch-Kincaid grade 1.4)
A small hammer.
Sour.
A little tool.
She makes it tighter or looser.
To hear when each note sounds right.
She needs her ears to know if a note is right.
■ Harder (Flesch-Kincaid grade 3.9)
A small hammer.
Sour.
A small tool.
She makes it a little tighter or a little looser.
She needs to hear when the note sounds right.
She must use her ears to tell whether a note is right.
Free at teach.peabody.kids
How to use it
Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.
Ideas for class
Before reading, put string, tune, sour, tuner and tighter on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes about 1 minute to read aloud.
Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.
What reading level is "The Piano Tuner Has Good Ears"?
It was written for 1st grade. It has 80 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 1.4. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.
What do the questions ask?
There are six. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 2 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.
How long does it take to read?
About 1 minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.
Can I print it?
Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.
Is this passage from a published book?
No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.
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