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The Chameleon's Sneaky Tongue

1st grade nonfiction passage about how a chameleon hunts: 94 words, five questions, an answer key and vocabulary.

1st grade nonfiction how a chameleon hunts 94 words

The Chameleon's Sneaky Tongue

A chameleon is a slow lizard that lives in trees. It has two big eyes that stick out. Each eye can turn on its own. One eye can look up while the other looks down.

The chameleon sits very still on a branch. It waits for a bug to come close. Then, zip! Out shoots a long, sticky tongue. The bug is stuck to the tongue. The tongue snaps back into the mouth, and the chameleon eats its lunch.

A chameleon does not chase its food. It uses its eyes and its tongue instead.

Questions

  1. Where does a chameleon live? in the text

  2. What can each of its eyes do? in the text

  3. What does the chameleon do while it waits for a bug? in the text

  4. What is its tongue like? in the text

  5. Why does a chameleon not need to chase its food? think about it

Words to know

chameleon
a lizard with eyes that turn and a long tongue
lizard
an animal with scaly skin and a long tail
branch
a part of a tree that grows out from the trunk
sticky
able to stick to things
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One passage, three levels

The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.

● Easier · 65 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 1.2

A chameleon is a slow lizard. It lives in trees. It has two big eyes. Each eye can turn on its own.

The chameleon sits still on a branch. It waits for a bug. Then, zip! Out shoots a long, sticky tongue. The bug sticks to it. The tongue snaps back, and the chameleon eats.

A chameleon does not chase food. It waits and zaps.

▲ This passage · 94 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 2.3

A chameleon is a slow lizard that lives in trees. It has two big eyes that stick out. Each eye can turn on its own. One eye can look up while the other looks down.

The chameleon sits very still on a branch. It waits for a bug to come close. Then, zip! Out shoots a long, sticky tongue. The bug is stuck to the tongue. The tongue snaps back into the mouth, and the chameleon eats its lunch.

A chameleon does not chase its food. It uses its eyes and its tongue instead.

■ Harder · 95 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 5.1

A chameleon is a slow-moving lizard that lives in trees. Its two large eyes stick out from its head, and each eye can turn independently, so one eye can look upward while the other looks down.

The chameleon sits perfectly still on a branch and waits for a bug to wander close. Then, zip! A long, sticky tongue shoots out and catches the bug. The tongue snaps back into the mouth, and the chameleon enjoys its lunch.

A chameleon never has to chase its food. Instead, it relies on its eyes and its tongue.

Download as one PDF

How to use it

  1. Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
  2. Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
  3. Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.

Ideas for class

  • Before reading, put chameleon, lizard, branch and sticky on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
  • Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes about 1 minute to read aloud.
  • Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
  • Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
  • Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
  • Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.

Related

Questions

What reading level is "The Chameleon's Sneaky Tongue"?

It was written for 1st grade. It has 94 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 2.3. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.

What do the questions ask?

There are five. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.

How long does it take to read?

About 1 minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.

Can I print it?

Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.

Is this passage from a published book?

No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.

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