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Water Turns Into Balls in Space

1st grade nonfiction passage about water in space: 84 words, five questions, an answer key and vocabulary.

1st grade nonfiction water in space 84 words

Water Turns Into Balls in Space

Pour water in a cup on Earth. It stays in the cup. It sits flat on top.

In space, water does not do that. It floats! A drop of water pulls itself into a round ball.

An astronaut can let a ball of water drift in the air. It wobbles and shines. It is fun to watch.

But the astronaut must not let it get loose. The ball can go into the machines. So the astronaut grabs it with a cup or a cloth.

Questions

  1. What does water do in a cup on Earth? in the text

  2. What shape does a drop of water make in space? in the text

  3. What does the water ball do in the air? in the text

  4. What does the astronaut grab the ball with? in the text

  5. Why must the astronaut not let the ball get loose? think about it

Words to know

drift
to move slowly through the air
wobble
to shake from side to side
machine
a thing with parts that does a job
cloth
a piece of soft fabric
Share

One passage, three levels

The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.

● Easier · 52 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 0.3

Water in a cup stays in the cup.

In space, water floats. A drop pulls into a round ball.

A ball of water can drift. It wobbles. It shines.

But it must not get loose. It can go in the machines. So the astronaut grabs it with a cup or a cloth.

▲ This passage · 84 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 1.1

Pour water in a cup on Earth. It stays in the cup. It sits flat on top.

In space, water does not do that. It floats! A drop of water pulls itself into a round ball.

An astronaut can let a ball of water drift in the air. It wobbles and shines. It is fun to watch.

But the astronaut must not let it get loose. The ball can go into the machines. So the astronaut grabs it with a cup or a cloth.

■ Harder · 87 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 5.3

When you pour water into a cup on Earth, it stays put and sits flat across the top.

In space, water behaves very differently. It floats, and a drop of water pulls itself into a perfectly round ball.

An astronaut can let a ball of water drift through the air, where it wobbles and shines. It is delightful to watch.

However, the astronaut must not let the ball escape, because it could float into the machines. So the astronaut catches it with a cup or a cloth.

Download as one PDF

How to use it

  1. Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
  2. Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
  3. Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.

Ideas for class

  • Before reading, put drift, wobble, machine and cloth on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
  • Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes about 1 minute to read aloud.
  • Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
  • Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
  • Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
  • Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.

Related

Questions

What reading level is "Water Turns Into Balls in Space"?

It was written for 1st grade. It has 84 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 1.1. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.

What do the questions ask?

There are five. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.

How long does it take to read?

About 1 minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.

Can I print it?

Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.

Is this passage from a published book?

No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.

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