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Where Milk Comes From

1st grade nonfiction passage about farm animals and food: 89 words, six questions, an answer key and vocabulary.

1st grade nonfiction farm animals and food 89 words

Where Milk Comes From

A cow eats grass and drinks water all day. Her body turns the grass into milk. A cow can give many cups of milk each day.

A farmer takes care of the cows. The farmer gets the milk from the cow. A big truck takes the milk to a factory. There, the milk is made safe to drink.

Then the milk goes to a store in a carton. You can drink it, or you can pour it on cereal.

Milk is also used to make cheese, butter, and yogurt.

Questions

  1. What does a cow eat? in the text

  2. Who takes care of the cows? in the text

  3. Where does the truck take the milk? in the text

  4. What foods are made from milk? in the text

  5. Why does a cow need to eat and drink so much? think about it

  6. How does milk get to the store? think about it

Words to know

factory
a big place where things are made
carton
a paper box that holds milk
cereal
a food made from grain that you eat for breakfast
farmer
a person who grows food on a farm
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One passage, three levels

The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.

● Easier · 78 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 0.6

A cow eats grass. She drinks water. Her body turns the grass into milk. A cow can give many cups of milk each day.

A farmer cares for the cows. The farmer gets the milk. A big truck takes the milk to a factory. There, the milk is made safe to drink.

Then the milk goes to a store in a carton. You can drink it. You can pour it on cereal.

Milk makes cheese, butter, and yogurt.

▲ This passage · 89 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 1.4

A cow eats grass and drinks water all day. Her body turns the grass into milk. A cow can give many cups of milk each day.

A farmer takes care of the cows. The farmer gets the milk from the cow. A big truck takes the milk to a factory. There, the milk is made safe to drink.

Then the milk goes to a store in a carton. You can drink it, or you can pour it on cereal.

Milk is also used to make cheese, butter, and yogurt.

■ Harder · 89 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 4.4

A cow spends her whole day eating grass and drinking water, and her body turns the grass into milk. A single cow can give many cups of milk every day.

A farmer looks after the cows and collects the milk. A large truck carries the milk to a factory, where it is made safe to drink.

After that, the milk travels to a store in a carton. You can drink it, or you can pour it over your cereal.

Milk is also used to make cheese, butter, and yogurt.

Download as one PDF

How to use it

  1. Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
  2. Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
  3. Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.

Ideas for class

  • Before reading, put factory, carton, cereal and farmer on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
  • Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes about 1 minute to read aloud.
  • Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
  • Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
  • Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
  • Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.

Related

Questions

What reading level is "Where Milk Comes From"?

It was written for 1st grade. It has 89 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 1.4. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.

What do the questions ask?

There are six. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 2 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.

How long does it take to read?

About 1 minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.

Can I print it?

Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.

Is this passage from a published book?

No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.

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