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Plant a Pot of Basil

1st grade nonfiction passage about growing an herb in a pot: 90 words, five questions, an answer key and vocabulary.

1st grade nonfiction growing an herb in a pot 90 words

Plant a Pot of Basil

You can grow basil in a pot. Basil is an herb. Its leaves smell good, and cooks use them to add taste to food.

Here is how to do it. First, fill a pot with soil. Next, press a few basil seeds into the top. Then add a little water. Last, put the pot by a sunny window.

Check the soil each day. If it feels dry, add a little water. Do not add too much. In a few weeks, you will have green leaves to smell and to eat.

Questions

  1. What do you fill the pot with first? in the text

  2. Where do you put the pot? in the text

  3. What do cooks use basil leaves for? in the text

  4. When should you add water? in the text

  5. Why does the pot need to be in a sunny place? think about it

Words to know

basil
a plant with leaves that smell good
herb
a small plant used to add taste to food
window
a glass opening in a wall that lets in light
dry
with no water in it
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One passage, three levels

The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.

● Easier · 65 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade -0.2

You can grow basil in a pot. Basil is an herb. Its leaves smell good. Cooks use them in food.

Here is how. First, fill a pot with soil. Next, press seeds into the top. Then add a little water. Last, put the pot by a sunny window.

Check the soil each day. If it is dry, add water. Soon you will have green leaves.

▲ This passage · 90 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 0.5

You can grow basil in a pot. Basil is an herb. Its leaves smell good, and cooks use them to add taste to food.

Here is how to do it. First, fill a pot with soil. Next, press a few basil seeds into the top. Then add a little water. Last, put the pot by a sunny window.

Check the soil each day. If it feels dry, add a little water. Do not add too much. In a few weeks, you will have green leaves to smell and to eat.

■ Harder · 100 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 2.4

You can grow your own basil in a pot. Basil is an herb with leaves that smell wonderful, and cooks like to use them to add taste to their food.

Here are the steps to follow. First, fill a pot with soil. Next, press a few basil seeds into the top of the soil. Then pour on a little water. Finally, set the pot beside a sunny window.

Be sure to check the soil every day. If it feels dry, add a little more water. After a few weeks, you will have fresh green leaves to smell and to eat.

Download as one PDF

How to use it

  1. Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
  2. Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
  3. Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.

Ideas for class

  • Before reading, put basil, herb, window and dry on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
  • Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes about 1 minute to read aloud.
  • Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
  • Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
  • Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
  • Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.

Related

Questions

What reading level is "Plant a Pot of Basil"?

It was written for 1st grade. It has 90 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 0.5. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.

What do the questions ask?

There are five. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.

How long does it take to read?

About 1 minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.

Can I print it?

Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.

Is this passage from a published book?

No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.

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