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The Shadow Duck on the Wall

Kindergarten nonfiction passage about hand shadow puppets: 59 words, five questions, an answer key and vocabulary.

Kindergarten nonfiction hand shadow puppets 59 words

The Shadow Duck on the Wall

You can make a duck with your hand. You need a lamp and a plain wall.

Turn on the lamp. Hold up your hand in front of it. Open and close your fingers. Quack, quack!

Your hand blocks the light. Light cannot go through it. So a dark shape shows up on the wall. That shape is a shadow.

Questions

  1. What do you need to make a shadow duck? in the text

  2. What do you do with your fingers? in the text

  3. What blocks the light? in the text

  4. What shows up on the wall? in the text

  5. What would happen if you turned the lamp off? think about it

Words to know

shadow
a dark shape made when something blocks light
lamp
a light you can turn on and off
blocks
stops something from going through
plain
empty and smooth, with no pictures
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One passage, three levels

The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.

● Easier · 50 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade -0.7

You can make a duck with your hand. You need a lamp and a wall.

Turn on the lamp. Hold your hand up. Open and close your fingers. Quack!

Your hand blocks the light. The light cannot go through. A dark shape shows on the wall. That is a shadow.

▲ This passage · 59 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade -0.3

You can make a duck with your hand. You need a lamp and a plain wall.

Turn on the lamp. Hold up your hand in front of it. Open and close your fingers. Quack, quack!

Your hand blocks the light. Light cannot go through it. So a dark shape shows up on the wall. That shape is a shadow.

■ Harder · 72 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 3

You can make a duck using nothing but your hand, a lamp, and a plain wall.

Switch on the lamp and hold your hand up in front of it. Open and close your fingers like a beak, and make the duck quack, quack, quack!

Your hand blocks the light, because light cannot travel through it. As a result, a dark shape appears on the wall. That dark shape is called a shadow.

Download as one PDF

How to use it

  1. Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
  2. Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
  3. Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.

Ideas for class

  • Before reading, put shadow, lamp, blocks and plain on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
  • Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes under a minute to read aloud.
  • Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
  • Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
  • Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
  • Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.

Related

Questions

What reading level is "The Shadow Duck on the Wall"?

It was written for Kindergarten. It has 59 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about below 1. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.

What do the questions ask?

There are five. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.

How long does it take to read?

Under a minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.

Can I print it?

Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.

Is this passage from a published book?

No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.

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