Kindergarten nonfiction passage about why mars looks red: 58 words, five questions, an answer key and vocabulary.
Kindergartennonfictionwhy mars looks red58 words
Mars Is Rusty Red
Mars is a planet. It looks red in the night sky. People call it the red planet.
Why is it red? The dirt on Mars has rust in it. Rust is the red stuff you can see on an old bike.
Mars has rocks, hills, and red dust. Small robots drive on it and take pictures for us.
Questions
What color does Mars look in the night sky? in the text
What do people call Mars? in the text
Why is Mars red? in the text
What can you see on an old bike that is like the dirt on Mars? think about it
What do the small robots do on Mars? in the text
Words to know
rust
red-brown stuff that grows on old metal
planet
a big round world that goes around a star
dust
tiny bits of dry dirt
robots
machines that can do jobs
Name ____________________________ Date ______________
Mars Is Rusty Red
Kindergarten reading passage
Mars is a planet. It looks red in the night sky. People call it the red planet.
Why is it red? The dirt on Mars has rust in it. Rust is the red stuff you can see on an old bike.
Mars has rocks, hills, and red dust. Small robots drive on it and take pictures for us.
Questions
What color does Mars look in the night sky?
What do people call Mars?
Why is Mars red?
What can you see on an old bike that is like the dirt on Mars?
What do the small robots do on Mars?
Words to know
rust: red-brown stuff that grows on old metal
planet: a big round world that goes around a star
dust: tiny bits of dry dirt
robots: machines that can do jobs
Free at teach.peabody.kids/passages/k/mars-is-rusty-red
Share
One passage, three levels
The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.
● Easier · 48 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade -0.9
Mars is a planet. It looks red at night. It is the red planet.
Why is it red? The dirt has rust in it. Rust is red. You can see rust on an old bike.
Mars has rocks, hills, and dust. Small robots drive there. They take pictures.
▲ This passage · 58 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 0.3
Mars is a planet. It looks red in the night sky. People call it the red planet.
Why is it red? The dirt on Mars has rust in it. Rust is the red stuff you can see on an old bike.
Mars has rocks, hills, and red dust. Small robots drive on it and take pictures for us.
■ Harder · 76 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 2.6
Mars is a planet that looks red when we see it in the night sky. Because of its color, many people call it the red planet.
Why does Mars look so red? The dirt on Mars has rust in it. Rust is the same reddish stuff that you can sometimes see on an old bike.
Mars has rocks, hills, and plenty of red dust. Small robots drive across it and take pictures for us to see.
Mars is a planet. It looks red at night. It is the red planet.
Why is it red? The dirt has rust in it. Rust is red. You can see rust on an old bike.
Mars has rocks, hills, and dust. Small robots drive there. They take pictures.
Questions
What color is Mars in the night sky?
What do people call Mars?
Why is Mars red?
Where can you see rust like the rust on Mars?
What do the small robots do?
Free at teach.peabody.kids
Name ____________________▲
Mars Is Rusty Red
Mars is a planet. It looks red in the night sky. People call it the red planet.
Why is it red? The dirt on Mars has rust in it. Rust is the red stuff you can see on an old bike.
Mars has rocks, hills, and red dust. Small robots drive on it and take pictures for us.
Questions
What color does Mars look in the night sky?
What do people call Mars?
Why is Mars red?
What can you see on an old bike that is like the dirt on Mars?
What do the small robots do on Mars?
Free at teach.peabody.kids
Name ____________________■
Mars Is Rusty Red
Mars is a planet that looks red when we see it in the night sky. Because of its color, many people call it the red planet.
Why does Mars look so red? The dirt on Mars has rust in it. Rust is the same reddish stuff that you can sometimes see on an old bike.
Mars has rocks, hills, and plenty of red dust. Small robots drive across it and take pictures for us to see.
Questions
What color does Mars look in the night sky?
What do many people call Mars?
Why does Mars look so red?
Where can you sometimes see the same kind of stuff that is on Mars?
What do the small robots do on Mars?
Free at teach.peabody.kids
Answer key: Mars Is Rusty Red
● Easier (Flesch-Kincaid grade -0.9)
Red.
The red planet.
The dirt has rust in it.
On an old bike.
They drive and take pictures.
▲ This passage (Flesch-Kincaid grade 0.3)
Red.
The red planet.
The dirt on Mars has rust in it.
Rust.
They drive and take pictures.
■ Harder (Flesch-Kincaid grade 2.6)
Red.
The red planet.
The dirt on Mars has rust in it.
Rust on an old bike.
They drive across it and take pictures.
Free at teach.peabody.kids
How to use it
Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.
Ideas for class
Before reading, put rust, planet, dust and robots on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes under a minute to read aloud.
Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
Question 4 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.
It was written for Kindergarten. It has 58 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 0.3. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.
What do the questions ask?
There are five. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.
How long does it take to read?
Under a minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.
Can I print it?
Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.
Is this passage from a published book?
No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.
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