Kindergarten nonfiction passage about ice rink workers: 61 words, five questions, an answer key and vocabulary.
Kindergartennonfictionice rink workers61 words
The Ice Rink Driver Makes a Mirror
Skaters glide on the ice all day. Their skates leave tiny scratches. The ice gets rough and bumpy.
Then a driver rides a big machine onto the rink. The machine shaves the top of the ice. It spreads a thin layer of warm water.
The water freezes. The ice is smooth and shiny like a mirror. The skaters can glide again.
Questions
What do skates leave on the ice? in the text
What does the machine shave? in the text
What does the machine spread on the ice? in the text
What does the ice look like at the end? in the text
Why does the driver need to smooth the ice? think about it
Words to know
glide
to slide along smoothly
scratch
a thin mark made by something sharp
rink
a flat place for skating on ice
shiny
bright, like a mirror in the sun
Name ____________________________ Date ______________
The Ice Rink Driver Makes a Mirror
Kindergarten reading passage
Skaters glide on the ice all day. Their skates leave tiny scratches. The ice gets rough and bumpy.
Then a driver rides a big machine onto the rink. The machine shaves the top of the ice. It spreads a thin layer of warm water.
The water freezes. The ice is smooth and shiny like a mirror. The skaters can glide again.
Questions
What do skates leave on the ice?
What does the machine shave?
What does the machine spread on the ice?
What does the ice look like at the end?
Why does the driver need to smooth the ice?
Words to know
glide: to slide along smoothly
scratch: a thin mark made by something sharp
rink: a flat place for skating on ice
shiny: bright, like a mirror in the sun
Free at teach.peabody.kids/passages/k/ice-rink-driver-makes-mirror
Share
One passage, three levels
The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.
● Easier · 42 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 0.8
Skaters glide on ice. Their skates make scratches. The ice gets bumpy.
A driver comes with a big machine. It shaves the top of the ice. It spreads warm water.
The water freezes. The ice is smooth and shiny. Skaters can glide.
▲ This passage · 61 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 1.8
Skaters glide on the ice all day. Their skates leave tiny scratches. The ice gets rough and bumpy.
Then a driver rides a big machine onto the rink. The machine shaves the top of the ice. It spreads a thin layer of warm water.
The water freezes. The ice is smooth and shiny like a mirror. The skaters can glide again.
■ Harder · 75 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 4.7
All day long, skaters glide across the ice, and their skates leave behind tiny scratches. Slowly, the ice becomes rough and bumpy.
Then a driver steers a big machine onto the rink. The machine shaves off the top of the ice and spreads a thin layer of warm water over the surface.
As the water freezes, the ice turns smooth and shiny, almost like a mirror. Now the skaters can glide again without any bumps.
Skaters glide on ice. Their skates make scratches. The ice gets bumpy.
A driver comes with a big machine. It shaves the top of the ice. It spreads warm water.
The water freezes. The ice is smooth and shiny. Skaters can glide.
Questions
What do skates make on the ice?
What does the machine shave?
What does the machine spread?
What does the ice look like at the end?
Why does the driver smooth the ice?
Free at teach.peabody.kids
Name ____________________▲
The Ice Rink Driver Makes a Mirror
Skaters glide on the ice all day. Their skates leave tiny scratches. The ice gets rough and bumpy.
Then a driver rides a big machine onto the rink. The machine shaves the top of the ice. It spreads a thin layer of warm water.
The water freezes. The ice is smooth and shiny like a mirror. The skaters can glide again.
Questions
What do skates leave on the ice?
What does the machine shave?
What does the machine spread on the ice?
What does the ice look like at the end?
Why does the driver need to smooth the ice?
Free at teach.peabody.kids
Name ____________________■
The Ice Rink Driver Makes a Mirror
All day long, skaters glide across the ice, and their skates leave behind tiny scratches. Slowly, the ice becomes rough and bumpy.
Then a driver steers a big machine onto the rink. The machine shaves off the top of the ice and spreads a thin layer of warm water over the surface.
As the water freezes, the ice turns smooth and shiny, almost like a mirror. Now the skaters can glide again without any bumps.
Questions
What do skates leave behind on the ice?
What does the machine shave off?
What does the machine spread over the ice?
What does the finished ice look like?
Why does the rink need the driver's machine?
Free at teach.peabody.kids
Answer key: The Ice Rink Driver Makes a Mirror
● Easier (Flesch-Kincaid grade 0.8)
Scratches.
The top of the ice.
Warm water.
Smooth and shiny.
Scratches make it bumpy, and skaters glide best on smooth ice.
▲ This passage (Flesch-Kincaid grade 1.8)
Tiny scratches.
The top of the ice.
A thin layer of warm water.
Smooth and shiny, like a mirror.
Scratches make the ice bumpy, and skaters glide best on smooth ice.
■ Harder (Flesch-Kincaid grade 4.7)
Tiny scratches.
The top of the ice.
A thin layer of warm water.
Smooth and shiny, almost like a mirror.
Scratches make the ice bumpy, and skaters need smooth ice to glide well.
Free at teach.peabody.kids
How to use it
Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.
Ideas for class
Before reading, put glide, scratch, rink and shiny on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes about 1 minute to read aloud.
Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.
What reading level is "The Ice Rink Driver Makes a Mirror"?
It was written for Kindergarten. It has 61 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 1.8. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.
What do the questions ask?
There are five. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.
How long does it take to read?
About 1 minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.
Can I print it?
Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.
Is this passage from a published book?
No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.
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