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Dents on the Moon

Kindergarten nonfiction passage about moon craters: 48 words, five questions, an answer key and vocabulary.

Kindergarten nonfiction moon craters 48 words

Dents on the Moon

The moon has big round dents. They are called craters.

Rocks from space hit the moon. Bump! The rocks make dents. Some craters are small. Some are very big.

On the moon, there is no wind to fill them up. We can see the craters with a telescope.

Questions

  1. What are the round dents on the moon called? in the text

  2. What makes the dents? in the text

  3. Are all the craters the same size? in the text

  4. What can we use to see the craters? in the text

  5. Why do the craters stay on the moon? think about it

Words to know

craters
round dents in the ground
telescope
a tube that helps you see far things
space
the huge place above the sky where stars are
wind
air that moves
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One passage, three levels

The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.

● Easier · 40 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade -1.3

The moon has round dents. They are craters.

Rocks hit the moon. Bump! The rocks make dents. Some are small. Some are big.

No wind is on the moon. So the dents stay. We can see them with a telescope.

▲ This passage · 48 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade -0.2

The moon has big round dents. They are called craters.

Rocks from space hit the moon. Bump! The rocks make dents. Some craters are small. Some are very big.

On the moon, there is no wind to fill them up. We can see the craters with a telescope.

■ Harder · 62 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 1.3

The moon has many big, round dents in its ground. They are called craters.

Long ago, rocks from space crashed into the moon. Bump! Each rock made a dent. Some craters are quite small, but some are very large.

The moon has no wind, so nothing fills the craters up again. If we look through a telescope, we can see them clearly.

Download as one PDF

How to use it

  1. Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
  2. Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
  3. Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.

Ideas for class

  • Before reading, put craters, telescope, space and wind on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
  • Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes under a minute to read aloud.
  • Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
  • Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
  • Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
  • Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.

Related

Questions

What reading level is "Dents on the Moon"?

It was written for Kindergarten. It has 48 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about below 1. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.

What do the questions ask?

There are five. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.

How long does it take to read?

Under a minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.

Can I print it?

Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.

Is this passage from a published book?

No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.

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