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Seahorse Dad Has a Pouch

Kindergarten nonfiction passage about seahorse fathers: 50 words, five questions, an answer key and vocabulary.

Kindergarten nonfiction seahorse fathers 50 words

Seahorse Dad Has a Pouch

A seahorse is a fish with a head like a horse. It swims standing up.

Seahorse mom puts her eggs in a pouch on dad. The pouch is like a pocket on his belly.

Dad keeps the eggs safe. Then tiny seahorses pop out of the pouch. Pop, pop, pop!

Questions

  1. What is a seahorse? in the text

  2. How does a seahorse swim? in the text

  3. Who has the pouch? in the text

  4. What comes out of the pouch? in the text

  5. Why does mom put her eggs in dad's pouch? think about it

Words to know

seahorse
a small fish with a head like a horse
pouch
a pocket on the body of an animal
belly
the front of the body, below the chest
tiny
very, very small
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One passage, three levels

The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.

● Easier · 40 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade -0.1

A seahorse is a fish. Its head looks like a horse. It swims standing up.

Mom puts eggs in dad's pouch. The pouch is like a pocket.

Dad keeps the eggs safe. Then tiny seahorses pop out. Pop, pop, pop!

▲ This passage · 50 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 0.9

A seahorse is a fish with a head like a horse. It swims standing up.

Seahorse mom puts her eggs in a pouch on dad. The pouch is like a pocket on his belly.

Dad keeps the eggs safe. Then tiny seahorses pop out of the pouch. Pop, pop, pop!

■ Harder · 66 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 4.3

A seahorse is a fish whose head looks a bit like the head of a horse. Instead of swimming flat, it swims standing straight up.

The seahorse mother places her eggs inside a pouch on the father. The pouch works like a pocket on his belly.

The father keeps the eggs safe inside. After a while, tiny seahorses pop out of the pouch, one after another!

Download as one PDF

How to use it

  1. Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
  2. Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
  3. Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.

Ideas for class

  • Before reading, put seahorse, pouch, belly and tiny on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
  • Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes under a minute to read aloud.
  • Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
  • Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
  • Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
  • Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.

Related

Questions

What reading level is "Seahorse Dad Has a Pouch"?

It was written for Kindergarten. It has 50 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 0.9. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.

What do the questions ask?

There are five. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.

How long does it take to read?

Under a minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.

Can I print it?

Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.

Is this passage from a published book?

No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.

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