Kindergarten nonfiction passage about dugout canoes: 53 words, five questions, an answer key and vocabulary.
Kindergartennonfictiondugout canoes53 words
A Canoe Made from One Log
People made boats long ago. One kind was a dugout canoe.
First, they found a big, strong log. Then they dug out the middle. The log became a boat with a hollow inside.
People sat in the hollow and paddled across a lake or river. The log floated on top of the water.
Questions
What was the boat made from? in the text
What did people do to the middle of the log? in the text
Where did people sit in the canoe? in the text
Where did people paddle the canoe? in the text
Why is it called a dugout canoe? think about it
Words to know
canoe
a light, narrow boat that you paddle
log
a thick piece of a tree trunk
hollow
empty inside, like a bowl
paddled
pushed a boat through water with a flat oar
Name ____________________________ Date ______________
A Canoe Made from One Log
Kindergarten reading passage
People made boats long ago. One kind was a dugout canoe.
First, they found a big, strong log. Then they dug out the middle. The log became a boat with a hollow inside.
People sat in the hollow and paddled across a lake or river. The log floated on top of the water.
Questions
What was the boat made from?
What did people do to the middle of the log?
Where did people sit in the canoe?
Where did people paddle the canoe?
Why is it called a dugout canoe?
Words to know
canoe: a light, narrow boat that you paddle
log: a thick piece of a tree trunk
hollow: empty inside, like a bowl
paddled: pushed a boat through water with a flat oar
Free at teach.peabody.kids/passages/k/a-canoe-made-from-one-log
Share
One passage, three levels
The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.
● Easier · 41 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 1.4
People made boats long ago. One kind was a dugout canoe.
They found a big log. They dug out the middle. The log became a boat.
People sat in the hollow. They paddled on a lake or river. The log floated.
▲ This passage · 53 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 2.5
People made boats long ago. One kind was a dugout canoe.
First, they found a big, strong log. Then they dug out the middle. The log became a boat with a hollow inside.
People sat in the hollow and paddled across a lake or river. The log floated on top of the water.
■ Harder · 71 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 4.9
Many years ago, people built boats in clever ways. One kind of boat was called a dugout canoe.
First, builders searched for a big, strong log. Next, they dug out the middle of it until the log had a hollow space inside, just like a long bowl.
Then people sat in the hollow and paddled across a lake or down a river, while the log floated on top of the water.
People made boats long ago. One kind was a dugout canoe.
They found a big log. They dug out the middle. The log became a boat.
People sat in the hollow. They paddled on a lake or river. The log floated.
Questions
What was the boat made from?
What did people do to the middle?
Where did people sit?
Where did people paddle?
Why is it a dugout canoe?
Free at teach.peabody.kids
Name ____________________▲
A Canoe Made from One Log
People made boats long ago. One kind was a dugout canoe.
First, they found a big, strong log. Then they dug out the middle. The log became a boat with a hollow inside.
People sat in the hollow and paddled across a lake or river. The log floated on top of the water.
Questions
What was the boat made from?
What did people do to the middle of the log?
Where did people sit in the canoe?
Where did people paddle the canoe?
Why is it called a dugout canoe?
Free at teach.peabody.kids
Name ____________________■
A Canoe Made from One Log
Many years ago, people built boats in clever ways. One kind of boat was called a dugout canoe.
First, builders searched for a big, strong log. Next, they dug out the middle of it until the log had a hollow space inside, just like a long bowl.
Then people sat in the hollow and paddled across a lake or down a river, while the log floated on top of the water.
Questions
What was a dugout canoe made from?
What did the builders do to the middle of the log?
Where did people sit in the canoe?
Where did people paddle the canoe?
Why is this boat called a dugout canoe?
Free at teach.peabody.kids
Answer key: A Canoe Made from One Log
● Easier (Flesch-Kincaid grade 1.4)
A big log.
They dug it out.
In the hollow.
On a lake or river.
People dug out the log.
▲ This passage (Flesch-Kincaid grade 2.5)
One big log.
They dug it out.
In the hollow.
Across a lake or river.
The people dug out the inside of the log.
■ Harder (Flesch-Kincaid grade 4.9)
One big, strong log.
They dug it out.
In the hollow space inside.
Across a lake or down a river.
Builders dug out the inside of the log to make it.
Free at teach.peabody.kids
How to use it
Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.
Ideas for class
Before reading, put canoe, log, hollow and paddled on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes under a minute to read aloud.
Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.
What reading level is "A Canoe Made from One Log"?
It was written for Kindergarten. It has 53 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 2.5. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.
What do the questions ask?
There are five. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.
How long does it take to read?
Under a minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.
Can I print it?
Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.
Is this passage from a published book?
No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.
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