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Index Cards in the Wrong Order

8th grade fiction passage about a first debate round: 287 words, six questions, an answer key and vocabulary.

8th grade fiction a first debate round 287 words

Index Cards in the Wrong Order

Teodoro had spent a week writing his debate speech on index cards, and each card had one argument printed neatly in blue ink. The topic was whether schools should start later in the morning. He had been assigned the side in favor, which suited him fine, since he was almost never awake before eight.

In the classroom where the first round took place, three judges sat in the back with clipboards. Teodoro stood, cleared his throat, and began with a confident greeting, but then his elbow bumped the podium. The cards slid off in a papery waterfall and scattered across the floor. For a long moment nobody spoke. Teodoro felt heat climb his neck, because he could either gather the cards and sort them while everyone watched or carry on with nothing, and neither choice seemed good.

Then he remembered something his coach, Ms. Brandt, had told him, that cards are a crutch, that he already knew the argument, and that the card is only a reminder. He took a breath and began to talk about sleep. Without any notes, he explained that teenagers naturally fall asleep later at night, so an early alarm cuts into rest they actually need, and he described the yawning faces in first period and the way attention fades. He did not recite; he simply spoke, looking at each judge in turn.

When he finished, his opponent rose and attacked one of his points. Teodoro, free of paper, answered immediately, because he understood his argument rather than just reading it. He lost the round by a narrow margin. But one judge wrote on her ballot, "Best recovery of the day." Teodoro kept that slip of paper. He never used index cards again.

Questions

  1. What topic did Teodoro have to argue? in the text

  2. What happened to his cards at the start of the speech? in the text

  3. What did Ms. Brandt tell him about cards? in the text

  4. What was the outcome of the round? in the text

  5. Why was Teodoro able to answer his opponent right away? think about it

  6. Why did Teodoro keep the judge's slip of paper? think about it

Words to know

podium
a small stand a speaker uses to hold notes
crutch
something you lean on too much instead of using your own strength
recite
to say something from memory word for word
margin
the amount by which one side wins or loses
ballot
a paper used to record a vote or score
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One passage, three levels

The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.

● Easier · 251 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 3.5

Teodoro had spent a week writing his debate speech on index cards. Each card had one argument in blue ink. The topic was whether schools should start later in the morning. He had the side in favor. That suited him, because he was almost never awake before eight.

In the room for the first round, three judges sat in the back with clipboards. Teodoro stood up and said a confident hello. Then his elbow hit the podium. The cards slid off and scattered on the floor.

For a long moment, no one spoke. Teodoro felt his neck turn hot. He could pick up the cards and sort them while everyone watched. Or he could go on with no notes. Neither choice seemed good.

Then he remembered what his coach, Ms. Brandt, had said. "Cards are a crutch. You know the argument. The card is only a reminder."

He took a breath. "Let me talk to you about sleep." With no notes, he explained that teenagers fall asleep later at night. An early alarm cuts into rest they need. He told them about yawning faces in first period. He did not read from paper. He just spoke and looked at each judge.

When he finished, his opponent stood up and attacked one point. Teodoro answered right away, because he understood his argument.

He lost by a small margin. But one judge wrote on her ballot, "Best recovery of the day." Teodoro kept that slip of paper. He never used index cards again.

▲ This passage · 287 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 7.7

Teodoro had spent a week writing his debate speech on index cards, and each card had one argument printed neatly in blue ink. The topic was whether schools should start later in the morning. He had been assigned the side in favor, which suited him fine, since he was almost never awake before eight.

In the classroom where the first round took place, three judges sat in the back with clipboards. Teodoro stood, cleared his throat, and began with a confident greeting, but then his elbow bumped the podium. The cards slid off in a papery waterfall and scattered across the floor. For a long moment nobody spoke. Teodoro felt heat climb his neck, because he could either gather the cards and sort them while everyone watched or carry on with nothing, and neither choice seemed good.

Then he remembered something his coach, Ms. Brandt, had told him, that cards are a crutch, that he already knew the argument, and that the card is only a reminder. He took a breath and began to talk about sleep. Without any notes, he explained that teenagers naturally fall asleep later at night, so an early alarm cuts into rest they actually need, and he described the yawning faces in first period and the way attention fades. He did not recite; he simply spoke, looking at each judge in turn.

When he finished, his opponent rose and attacked one of his points. Teodoro, free of paper, answered immediately, because he understood his argument rather than just reading it. He lost the round by a narrow margin. But one judge wrote on her ballot, "Best recovery of the day." Teodoro kept that slip of paper. He never used index cards again.

■ Harder · 290 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 9

Teodoro had spent a week writing his debate speech on index cards, and each card had one argument printed neatly in blue ink. The topic was whether schools should start later in the morning. He had been assigned the side in favor, which suited him perfectly sound, since he was almost never awake before eight.

In the classroom where the first round took place, three judges sat in the back with clipboards, and Teodoro stood, cleared his throat, and began with a confident greeting, but then his elbow bumped the podium. The cards slid off in a papery waterfall and scattered across the floor. For a long moment nobody spoke. Teodoro felt heat climb his neck, because he could either gather the cards and sort them while everyone watched or carry on with nothing, and neither choice seemed good.

Then he remembered something his coach, Ms. Brandt, had told him, that cards are a crutch, that he already knew the argument, and that the card is only a reminder. He took a breath and began to talk about sleep. Without any notes, he explained that teenagers naturally fall asleep later at night, so an early alarm cuts into rest they actually need, and he described the yawning faces in first period and the way attention fades, and he did not recite; he merely spoke, looking at each judge in turn.

When he finished, his opponent rose and attacked one of his points. Teodoro, free of paper, answered immediately, because he understood his argument rather than just reading it. He lost the round by a narrow margin, but one judge wrote on her ballot, "Best recovery of the day." Teodoro kept that slip of paper. He never used index cards again.

Download as one PDF

How to use it

  1. Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
  2. Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
  3. Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.

Ideas for class

  • Before reading, put podium, crutch, recite, margin and ballot on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the story will be about.
  • Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes about 3 minutes to read aloud.
  • Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
  • Question 5 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
  • Ask students to retell the story in three sentences: how it began, what the problem was, and how it ended.
  • Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.

Related

Questions

What reading level is "Index Cards in the Wrong Order"?

It was written for 8th grade. It has 287 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 7.7. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.

What do the questions ask?

There are six. 4 ask for something the text says directly and 2 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.

How long does it take to read?

About 3 minutes read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.

Can I print it?

Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.

Is this passage from a published book?

No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.

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