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The Sun Gives Us Light and Heat

2nd grade nonfiction passage about the sun: 98 words, six questions, an answer key and vocabulary.

2nd grade nonfiction the sun 98 words

The Sun Gives Us Light and Heat

The sun is a star. It looks small in the sky, but it is very, very big. It looks small because it is so far away.

The sun gives us light. Every morning it comes up and lights the sky. At night, when our part of the Earth turns away from the sun, it gets dark.

The sun also gives us heat. It warms the land, the air, and the sea. Plants need the sun's light to grow. Without the sun, Earth would be dark and cold.

Never look right at the sun. It can hurt your eyes.

Questions

  1. What is the sun? in the text

  2. Why does the sun look small? in the text

  3. What two things does the sun give us? in the text

  4. What do plants need from the sun? in the text

  5. Why should you never look right at the sun? in the text

  6. Why does it get dark at night? think about it

Words to know

star
a huge ball of hot, glowing gas in space
heat
warmth that makes things hot
Earth
the planet where we live
far
a long way off
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One passage, three levels

The same topic and facts written three ways, so a mixed class can read and talk about one text. Each group’s sheet shows only a shape; the key says which is which.

● Easier · 89 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade -0.8

The sun is a star. It looks small. But it is very big. It is just far away.

The sun gives us light. Each morning it comes up. It lights the sky. At night our part of the Earth turns away from the sun. Then it is dark.

The sun gives us heat too. It warms the land, the air, and the sea. Plants need the sun to grow. Without the sun, Earth would be dark and cold.

Do not look at the sun. It can hurt your eyes.

▲ This passage · 98 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 0.7

The sun is a star. It looks small in the sky, but it is very, very big. It looks small because it is so far away.

The sun gives us light. Every morning it comes up and lights the sky. At night, when our part of the Earth turns away from the sun, it gets dark.

The sun also gives us heat. It warms the land, the air, and the sea. Plants need the sun's light to grow. Without the sun, Earth would be dark and cold.

Never look right at the sun. It can hurt your eyes.

■ Harder · 110 words · Flesch-Kincaid grade 4

The sun is a star, and although it appears small in the sky, it is actually enormous. It only looks small because it is incredibly far away from us.

The sun provides us with light. Each morning it rises and brightens the sky. At night, when our part of the Earth turns away from the sun, darkness settles over the land.

The sun also provides heat. It warms the land, the air, and the sea. Plants depend on the sun's light in order to grow. Without the sun, our planet would be dark and freezing cold.

You should never stare directly at the sun, because it can damage your eyes.

Download as one PDF

How to use it

  1. Press Read it big (or B) to put the text on the projector, or Full screen (F) to fill the whole screen.
  2. Ask the questions one at a time and use Show answer when the class has decided. A shows or hides every answer.
  3. Print student copy for the class, or Print with answers for yourself.

Ideas for class

  • Before reading, put star, heat, Earth and far on the board with their meanings from the Words to know section and have students predict what the text will be about.
  • Read it aloud once while students follow along, then have them reread it alone or with a partner. At a calm 100 words a minute it takes about 1 minute to read aloud.
  • Use the Read it big button (or B) to put the text on the projector, and Show answer on one question at a time so the class commits to an answer first.
  • Question 6 asks the reader to infer. Ask students to point to the words in the passage that led them to their answer.
  • Ask students to write one question the passage did not answer, then look for the answer in a book or on a classroom screen.
  • Print the student copy for independent work and keep the answer-key copy for yourself.

Related

Questions

What reading level is "The Sun Gives Us Light and Heat"?

It was written for 2nd grade. It has 98 words and works out to a Flesch-Kincaid grade level of about 0.7. That is a formula's estimate from sentence length and syllables, and it is not a Lexile or a guided reading level, so check it against your students.

What do the questions ask?

There are six. 5 ask for something the text says directly and 1 ask the reader to work something out from clues. Each has an answer in the key, and the answers are written as a teacher would accept them, not as the only possible wording.

How long does it take to read?

About 1 minute read aloud at 100 words a minute. For a one-minute fluency check, paste it into the fluency timer and use the word count.

Can I print it?

Yes. Print student copy gives the passage, the questions with lines to write on, and the word meanings. Print with answers gives the same page with the answers filled in. Both are made in your browser.

Is this passage from a published book?

No. It was written for Peabody Teach, so there is no book to buy and no login to read it.

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