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5th grade sub plans: sun and space day

A whole 5th grade day a substitute can run with nothing left on the desk, all about Jupiter, and how plants make food from sunlight. The reading block reads “How Plants Make Food” (183 words, 6 questions), and the science block reads “Jupiter, the Giant Planet” with a K-W-L sheet, both with answer keys. Writing, math, a read-aloud and brain breaks fill the rest, from 8:10 to 2:55, and the last page is the note to the teacher.

Checked October 31, 2026. Made from Peabody Teach's own passages, worksheets and brain break cards. Print it, or save it as a PDF from the generator.

Make your own 5th grade day ▸

First, before the bell
  1. Write your name and the date on the board.
  2. Find the attendance and send it the way the office asked. Not sure how? Ask the office before the bell.
  3. Find the emergency folder or the drill map by the door, and say hello to the teacher next door.
  4. Ask the class which signal their teacher uses for quiet, and use theirs. If nobody knows, use the one below.
  5. Read this whole plan once before the students come in.

Signal for quiet: Say “If you can hear me, clap once,” then “If you can hear me, clap twice.” Wait for quiet before you speak.

5th grade: the day

8:10Morning work
8:30Reading: How Plants Make Food 📄
9:40Recess
9:55Writing
10:45Math: two-digit by two-digit multiplication 📄
11:50Lunch
12:30Specials
1:15Read-aloud
1:35Science: Jupiter, the Giant Planet 📄
2:20Extra time 📄
2:40Clean-up and the note
2:55Dismissal

Block by block

Morning work

  1. Take attendance and the lunch count the way the office asked.
  2. Put the morning board on the projector (/board/morning) and type today's schedule into it.
  3. While you take attendance, students answer this on paper or in their journals: “Choose an animal’s adaptation and explain how it helps the animal survive.”
  4. Read the plan for the day out loud, so the class knows what's coming.

On the projector: Morning board for the projector

Break: Toe circles (45 sec, silent). Lift one foot a little and draw a circle in the air with your toes. Switch feet. Wiggle your toes inside your shoes.

Reading: How Plants Make Food

  1. Hand out “How Plants Make Food”, a nonfiction passage of 183 words. Print 24: the student copy is in this packet.
  2. Students read it on their own. Anyone who finishes reads it a second time and underlines the sentence they think matters most.
  3. Students answer the 6 questions under the passage, in full sentences.
  4. With five minutes left, go over two questions out loud. The answers are on the key page: keep it with you.

📄 How Plants Make Food (passage and key)

Writing

  1. Write this on the board: “Write about a character who has to keep a secret that is hard to keep. Show what happens.”
  2. Give partners two minutes to tell each other their idea out loud before anyone writes.
  3. Students write for 35 minutes. Ask for two paragraphs: a first sentence that says the idea, details, and an ending.
  4. Volunteers read theirs aloud at the end. Collect the papers for the teacher.

On the projector: Writing prompts by grade

Break: Melting ice pop (1 min, silent). Start as stiff and frozen as an ice pop. Then slowly melt: your shoulders drop, your arms soften, your jaw relaxes and you settle into a calm, comfortable position.

Math: two-digit by two-digit multiplication

  1. Warm-up: write these on the board and solve them together, asking a student to explain each step: 96 × 68; 17 × 90; 11 × 29.
  2. Hand out the two-digit by two-digit multiplication sheet (16 problems). Print 24; the key is on its own page.
  3. Students work on their own for twenty minutes, then check with a partner.
  4. Early finishers write three problems of their own and swap with a neighbor.

📄 Two-digit by two-digit multiplication (sheet and key)

Read-aloud

  1. Open the read-aloud shelf (/read-aloud) on the projector and pick a book for 5th grade. Read it aloud, or let it read itself.
  2. Before: ask what they think the book will be about, from the cover or the title.
  3. After: ask who the story was about, what the problem was, and how it was solved.

On the projector: Read-aloud books for the projector

Break: Seated march (45 sec, silent). Lift one knee, lower it softly, then lift the other, as if you are marching while sitting down. Add arm swings if you like.

Science: Jupiter, the Giant Planet

  1. Before reading, students fill in the first two columns of the K-W-L sheet: what they know about space, and what they want to know. After reading, the last column: what they learned.
  2. Hand out “Jupiter, the Giant Planet”, a nonfiction passage of 221 words. Print 24: the student copy is in this packet.
  3. Students read it on their own. Anyone who finishes reads it a second time and underlines the sentence they think matters most.
  4. Students answer the 5 questions under the passage, in full sentences.
  5. With five minutes left, go over two questions out loud. The answers are on the key page: keep it with you.

📄 Jupiter, the Giant Planet (passage and key) · a K-W-L sheet

Break: Hand on belly (1 min, silent). Rest a hand on your belly. Breathe in for a count of four so your belly pushes your hand out. Breathe out for a count of four so your hand sinks back in.

Extra time

  1. Hand out the maze. Students who finish draw a maze of their own on the back and swap with a neighbor.
  2. Anyone who would rather read may read their own book.

📄 a maze

If your school's filter allows peabody.kids: Rocket Number Blast: put it on the projector and let the class call out the answers together

Break: Seated twist (30 sec, silent). Sit tall. Put your right hand on your left knee and gently turn your upper body to look behind you. Hold for two slow breaths, then switch sides.

Clean-up and the note

  1. Tidy the room on a five-minute timer (/timer/5-minutes on the projector).
  2. Ask each student for one thing they learned today. Passing is fine.
  3. Fill in the note to the teacher (the last page) and leave it on the teacher's desk with the papers you collected.
  4. Dismiss the class the way this school does it. If you're not sure how a student gets home, ask the office before you let them go.

On the projector: 5 minute timer

At the end of the day

Leave the note for the teacher: what you did, who helped, anything that happened, and any messages. It is the last printed page.

The two passages

Subbing 5th grade

Fifth graders are usually the oldest in the building and respond to being treated that way: tell them the plan, give a choice where you can, and hold them to the schedule. They can read a passage alone and write two paragraphs.

More 5th grade days

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