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Vermont daycare ratios by age

Vermont's child care center rule (Vermont DCF Licensing Regulations for Center Based Child Care and Preschool Programs (eff. 2022-04-17), Rule 6.2.1.3) sets the staff-to-child ratios below: one adult for every 10 three-year-olds, in groups of no more than 20. Read on 2026-10-31; your licensing consultant has the last word.

Vermont child care center ratios and group sizes

AgeChildren per adultLargest group
Infants (under 12 months)1 to 48
Toddlers (12 to 24 months)1 to 48
Two-year-olds1 to 510
Three-year-olds1 to 1020
Four-year-olds1 to 1020
Five-year-olds (not yet in school)1 to 1020

How many adults does my room need in Vermont?

Type how many children of each age are in the room.

What the rule says

Birth-18 mo 1:4 group 8; 18-30 mo 1:4 group 10; 24-36 mo 1:5 group 10; 32-42 mo 1:6 group 15; 36 mo-Kindergarten 1:10 group 20; 1st grade and up 1:13 group 26 (mapped: toddler=birth-18 mo row, our band splits evenly with 18-30 mo 1:4/10, ratio same, smaller group chosen; twos=24-36 mo row; fives=36 mo-Kindergarten row for pre-K fives)

Rule: Vermont DCF Licensing Regulations for Center Based Child Care and Preschool Programs (eff. 2022-04-17), Rule 6.2.1.3. Read on 2026-10-31 at outside.vermont.gov. Where the rule's ages split one of ours, the younger, stricter figure is shown. This is the rule for licensed centers; family child care homes, school-age care and mixed-age groups have their own rules. A reading of public regulations, not licensing advice.

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