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Peabody TeachFor teachers and grown-ups

From Idea to Law: teacher key

How Laws Are Made, grade 5 edition, written for 5th grade. Every law starts as an idea. Follow a bill through Congress and past the president's desk.

Read the book. Print this page for the key.

Questions and answers

  1. What is a bill?
    • A plan for a new law (answer)
    • A place to vote
    • A kind of court
  2. What can Congress do if the president vetoes a bill?
    • Nothing at all
    • Sometimes vote to override the veto (answer)
    • Ask a city council to sign it
  3. Why does a bill sometimes go back to the House after the Senate changes it?
    • The House has to look at the changes (answer)
    • The president asked for it
    • The Supreme Court needs it
  4. On the last page, what are ordinances?
    • Laws made by the president
    • Local laws (answer)
    • Rules of the Senate
  5. Which part of Congress has 100 members as of November 2026?
    • The House of Representatives
    • A conference committee
    • The Senate (answer)

Words

  • bill: law plan
  • veto: saying no
  • committee: small study group
  • override: cancel a veto
  • ordinances: local laws