Skip to the content
Peabody TeachFor teachers and grown-ups

Division of Labor: teacher key

Factories, grade 9 edition, written for 9th grade. Pins, muskets and the math of an assembly line.

Read the book. Print this page for the key.

Questions and answers

  1. How did Adam Smith describe a pin factory?
    • One man made each pin alone
    • Work was divided into about eighteen operations (answer)
    • Robots made pins
  2. What did Whitney sign a contract to do in 1798?
    • Build a robot
    • Invent the Model T
    • Mass-produce 12,000 muskets (answer)
  3. What is line balancing?
    • A math puzzle of ordering tasks and fitting station times (answer)
    • A kind of scale
    • A safety rule
  4. What did Ford do that Taylor did not?
    • Substituted machines for labor (answer)
    • Disliked workers
    • Made pins
  5. What does the word interchangeable mean here?
    • Very heavy
    • Able to be swapped (answer)
    • Hand-made

Words

  • interchangeable: swappable
  • muskets: old guns
  • windlass: rope winch
  • balancing: evening out