Word problems rubric: grades K–2, 3–5 and 6–8
This word problems rubric scores a set of word problems the way a teacher reads them: finding the question and the numbers that matter, choosing the operation or equation, a correct and labeled answer, checking it, and writing a word problem of your own. Grades 3–5 and 6–8 use four levels with points, with the operation counting twice; K–2 uses three levels with no points. Print it, or open it in the rubric maker to change any cell.
Word problems rubric, grades K–2
3 levels, 3 criteria, no points (a switch in the maker adds them).
| Criteria | Wow! | Yes | Not yet |
|---|---|---|---|
| Find the question | I circle the question and the numbers I need. | I circle the question. | I am not sure what it asks yet. |
| Add or subtract | I choose the right way and tell why. | I choose the right way. | I choose the wrong way. |
| My answer | My answer is right and has a word, like 7 dogs. | My answer is right. | My answer does not fit the story yet. |
- I can find what the story asks.
- I can choose to add or subtract.
- I can write my answer with a word.
Word problems rubric, grades 3–5
4 levels, 5 criteria, 24 points in all.
| Criteria | Exceeds4 points | Meets3 points | Approaching2 points | Beginning1 point | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Key information | Identifies the question, the needed numbers and any extra information, and restates the problem. | Identifies the question and the needed numbers. | Misses a needed number or misreads the question. | Cannot identify what the problem asks. | / 4 |
| Operationcounts ×2 | Chooses the right operations, writes an equation with a symbol for the unknown, and explains the choice. | Chooses the right operations and writes an equation. | Chooses a wrong operation for one step of a multistep problem. | Operation does not fit the problem. | / 8 |
| Answer | Correct answers with labels on every problem. | Correct, labeled answers on most problems. | Several errors or missing labels. | Most answers wrong or missing. | / 4 |
| Checking | Checks with an estimate or the inverse operation and fixes any mistake found. | Checks that the answer makes sense in the story. | Checking is mentioned but not shown. | No checking. | / 4 |
| My own problem | A clear, original problem with one question, all needed numbers and a correct answer key. | A clear problem with a correct answer key. | Problem is missing information or the key is wrong. | No problem written. | / 4 |
- I can find the question and the numbers I need.
- I can choose the right operation and write an equation.
- I can solve correctly and label my answer.
- I can check that my answer makes sense.
- I can write a word problem a classmate can solve.
Word problems rubric, grades 6–8
4 levels, 5 criteria, 24 points in all.
| Criteria | Exceeds4 points | Meets3 points | Approaching2 points | Beginning1 point | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representingcounts ×2 | Defines the variable, writes an equation or inequality that models every condition, and explains each part. | Defines the variable and writes a correct equation or inequality. | The equation misses a condition, or the variable is never defined. | No representation, or it does not fit. | / 8 |
| Solving | Every step shown and correct, with units carried through. | Steps shown and correct, with a labeled answer. | Errors in some steps. | Most steps wrong or missing. | / 4 |
| Interpreting | States the answer in a sentence and explains whether every solution makes sense, such as rejecting a negative count. | States the answer in a sentence with units. | Gives a number without context. | No interpretation. | / 4 |
| Checking | Substitutes back into the equation and compares with an estimate. | Substitutes back or estimates to check. | Checking is mentioned but not shown. | No check is shown. | / 4 |
| Writing a problem | An original multistep problem with a real context, a unique answer and a full worked solution. | An original multistep problem with a correct solution. | Problem is one step, unclear or has a wrong solution. | No problem written. | / 4 |
- I can define a variable and represent the problem with an equation or inequality.
- I can solve accurately and show each step.
- I can interpret my answer in the context of the problem.
- I can verify my solution by substituting or estimating.
- I can write a multistep word problem that needs an equation to solve.
When to use it
- A page or quiz of word problems, scored as a whole rather than one answer at a time.
- A writing-your-own-problem task, where students trade problems with a partner.
- As a strategy card on the desk: circle the question, box the numbers, pick the operation.
What to say to students
- Circle the question. Box the numbers you need. Cross out the ones you do not.
- Ask yourself: am I putting together, taking apart, comparing or making equal groups?
- Your answer needs a label, like 12 apples, not just 12.
- Read your answer back into the story. Does it make sense?
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The criteria are generic and written for this site, with no standards codes, so they fit any curriculum. Open one in the maker to change a word, add a row or switch to a single-point rubric; what you change stays in your browser.