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Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Studies of Inquiry-Based Science Teaching

Erin Marie Furtak, Tina Seidel, Heidi Iverson, Derek C. Briggs2012Review of Educational Research, 82(3), 300–329

We checked this card's citation and the finding we state against the source's own page or record in October 2026.

What it found

Inquiry-based science teaching had a positive overall effect on learning. Studies where students did the reasoning work of science (explaining, arguing from evidence) had the largest effects, and teacher-led inquiry had much larger effects than inquiry led by students.

Effect size, as the source reports it: overall mean effect size .50; teacher-led activities about .40 larger than student-led.

What kind of study it is

Design
Meta-analysis
Weight
A synthesis: it pools or weighs many studies, so it carries the most weight on the evidence meter.
Sample
37 experimental and quasi-experimental studies published 1996–2006

Read it

doi.org/10.3102/0034654312457206

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Cited in the Library

Cite this study

Furtak, E. M., Seidel, T., Iverson, H., & Briggs, D. C. (2012). Experimental and quasi-experimental studies of inquiry-based science teaching. Review of Educational Research, 82(3), 300–329. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654312457206

Checked against the source in October 2026. All studies · How we rate the evidence · Something wrong? Tell us.